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Monday, January 9, 2012

SAP Human Capital Management (SAP ERP HCM) Interview Questions


  • What are info types ?




  • What are personnel actions? What is the transaction for executing personnel actions?




  • What are the important info types for a hiring action?




  • What is IMG? What is its importance? What are the functions you can execute using IMG?




  • What is customizing? What does customizing support?




  • How do you create a Project IMG? What are project views?




  • What are the IMG attributes?




  • What is an enterprise structure?




  • What is a personnel structure?




  • What is the highest level of the enterprise structure?




  • What is company code? Is it defined in HR? If not where is it defined?




  • What are personnel areas and its functions?




  • What are personnel sub areas and its functions?




  • How is an employee in the HR Master data linked to a company to which he belongs?




  • Can a personnel area be assigned to many company codes?




  • What are the indicators defined by personnel sub areas?




  • How do you categorize the employee groups?




  • What are employee subgroups and what are the indicators set up using employee subgroups?




  • Employee groups are two character and employee subgroup are two character representations in the IMG. Do you support this statement?




  • In the HR Master data where are planned working times for an employee seen?




  • Do I need to give country assignment to personnel sub areas in customizing? If true support the statement and if not what’s true?




  • What are the various objects in an organizational plan?. How does any company use an organizational plan?




  • Describe the following



    1. Tasks
    2. Job
    3. Position
    4. Organizational unit
    5. Cost Center

  • Which of the above objects belong to HR?




  • How do you integrate OM and PA? If integration is active what happens when a position is entered in IT 0000.? What else does the system default? Can these values be changed? What is this called?




  • Are cost center assignments hierarchical? Where do you assign these in OM?




  • What are attributes of objects? Is vacancy a common attribute for all objects?




  • What are the other additional organizational assignments?




  • Name the three administrators? How do you default these in IT0001?




  • What is organizational key? How many bytes/characters does it constitute? How can it be defined? What is it mainly used for?




  • What are employee attributes and how are they classified?




  • What are features? What is the transaction for features?




  • What are the features to default and in which info type



    1. Work Schedule Rule
    2. Pay Scale Data
    3. Wage Type Model
    4. Administrator groups

  • Number Range Intervals




  • What is ABKRS?




  • What are the two ways of maintaining features?




  • What is the info type to store personal data for an employee?




  • Where are the default values for working hours per period taken from in IT 0008?




  • Why is employee subgroup grouping for pcr significant for payroll?




  • What does collective agreement provision determine? How do you depict different payments in the system?




  • What does employee subgroup grouping for CAP allow you to assign?




  • What is payscale type and payscale area?




  • You assign payscale types and areas to



    1. Company code
    2. Payroll area
    3. Employee subgroup
    4. Personnel subarea

  • What are wage types? How wage types are broadly classified?




  • How do you set up wage types?




  • What are slash wage types?




  • Why are wage type groups used? Give some examples of wage type groups.




  • What is transaction pu95?




  • Where in the IMG do i ensure that the wage types are associated with the enterprise and personnel structure.?




  • Where are all wage types stored?




  • Are all wage types permissible for all info types ? If Yes or NO support statement?




  • What are the wage type characteristics that can be defined?




  • How do you valuate wage types? Where do you configure this in the IMG?




  • What are module name and module variant?




  • Explain significance of TARIF , SUMME and PRZNT in regards to indirect valuation?




  • Briefly explain the two different ways to perform pay increase?




  • In dynamic pay increase what are variants A, G, D, E, T , C and R?




  • What are the info type attributes?




  • What are system controls?




  • What is DYNPRO ? What are the main elements of a screen?




  • What naming conventions are the info types subject to?




  • Where are the info types relevant to retroactive accounting for payroll and time management defined?




  • What are the significance of field triggers in retroactive accounting?




  • What do you need to do in the IMG to specify certain info types for certain countries only?




  • Where can you store a passport photo of an employee? Where do you do the settings in the IMG?




  • What is TCLAS = A and TCLAS = B?




  • Where can you change the attributes of individual screens?




  • What are infotype menus or info menus? Are they user group dependable?




  • What setting do i need to make for a SAP user to see that he has the relevant infotype menus?




  • Where do I assign the IG (infogroup) to the personnel action type? Are infogroups user group dependable?




  • What is IGMOD?




  • For a country reassignment action what setting do i need to do in the IMG?




  • What are additional actions? What are the ways in which i can activate additional actions for an employee? Where are additional actions stored? Can we see the infotype record where additional actions are stored directly?




  • What is the significance of status indicator in personnel actions?




  • What are MSN20, MSN21 and MSN32 in relation to personnel actions?




  • Where do you define the action reason in the IMG?




  • What is user group dependency of the action menu?




  • With a leaving action what is the employment status changed to?




  • What are dynamic actions? What can they trigger?




  • What is PAMA? What is M0001?




  • What are general authorizations?




  • What are structural authorizations?




  • How are authorizations defined? An authorization object can define maximum 15 fields that occur in an authorization? True or False?




  • What is an authorization profile? How are users authorizations determined?




  • What is a role? How the access to transactions, reports and web based applications included in a role defined?




  • Roles can be found under generic name SAP_HR*? True or False?




  • What is a profile generator?




  • How do you create users?




  • What are the ways of setting up general authorization checks?




  • What are the two types of double verification principle? Explain with example?




  • Authorization main switches are stored in Table T74SO or T76SO or T77SO? To permit extended authorization check along with master data check what settings need to be done?




  • Describe in brief the period of responsibility with reference to a user giving examples?




  • What are P_ORGIN and P_ORGXX?




  • What are evaluation paths?




  • To implement structural authorizations you need to have existing the PA module? True or False?




  • What do C, S, P and O stand for?




  • What do mean by the terms



    1. Status vector
    2. Display depth
    3. Period
    4. Function Module

  • Describe in brief giving examples how period of responsibility is determined for the general authorization check in a structural authorization check?




  • What are PD profiles and SD profiles? What do they do?




  • What do you mean by planned times? Where are these stored for an employee?




  • What do you mean by actual times? Where are these stored for an employee?




  • What do you mean by deviations? Where are these stored for an employee?




  • What do you mean by negative time and positive time? Where do you use time evaluation?




  • What is RPTQTA00? What does it do? What is RPTIME00?




  • What is time management status 7? What is it used for?
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